The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is a U.S. Department of Defense agency responsible for developing innovative technologies and capabilities to ensure national security. They were manually tracking the status of all their programs on large sheets of paper displayed on their walls and in multiple Excel spreadsheets. This system frequently resulted in outdated information that was not easily distributed among group members. DARPA needed a way to automate their tracking system to reduce manual efforts and provide the group with more consistent information.